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Student Opinion

What Is Your Reaction to the Cease-Fire Deal Between Israel and Hamas?

Twenty living hostages were freed by Hamas on Monday under the cease-fire deal, and Israel released nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners.

Video
Israeli Hostages and Palestinian Prisoners Freed in Truce Exchange
Hamas released all 20 living Israeli hostages on Monday, and Israel said it freed nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners. The exchange of prisoners is part of the first phase of the Gaza cease-fire deal.CreditCredit...Avishag Shaar-Yashuv for The New York Times

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Have you been following the news in the Middle East? What is your reaction to the cease-fire deal signed last week, which has already led to the release of the remaining 20 living Israeli hostages held by Hamas, the freeing of nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners, the pullback of Israeli troops within Gaza and a significant increase in aid flowing to people in the enclave?

In “What We Know About the Deal Between Israel and Hamas,” Ephrat Livni, Aaron Boxerman, Francesca Regalado and Amelia Nierenberg write:

Hamas released the remaining 20 living hostages in Gaza on Monday and the Israeli authorities released hundreds of Palestinian prisoners, moves that came out of a cease-fire agreement brokered last week by international mediators.

The deal was announced by President Trump and confirmed by both Israel and Hamas early on Thursday, with Israel’s government voting to approve it in the early hours of Friday. Shortly afterward, a cease-fire went into effect in Gaza, Israeli troops began pulling back to a new defensive line inside the enclave and displaced Palestinians started heading back to Gaza City, in the territory’s north.

Along with the exchange of hostages and prisoners, and an end to the fighting that has devastated the enclave over two years, the deal also calls for a major influx of aid into the Gaza Strip, which has been gripped by a severe humanitarian crisis.

The agreement followed indirect negotiations between Israel and Hamas that were mediated by Egypt, Qatar, Turkey and the United States, and is based on a plan presented by Mr. Trump in late September. On Monday, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel referred to the Trump plan for the first time as a “proposal to free the hostages and end the war,” while President Trump told Israel’s Parliament that “this is the historic dawn of a new Middle East.”

But many details remain scarce and the answers to some of the most sensitive questions — like whether Hamas will disarm — remain unclear.

Nonetheless, many Palestinians and Israelis have been celebrating a deal.

The article discusses the hostage-prisoner exchange that started Monday morning, the pullback of Israeli troops and the increase in aid flowing into Gaza. And it acknowledges questions about what might happen next with the cease-fire, including whether Hamas will agree to disarm.

The article concludes by explaining how the deal brings relief after two years of war:

The conflict has set off a humanitarian catastrophe and widespread hunger in Gaza, battered Hamas militarily and left Israel exhausted and isolated internationally. It has also contributed to a rise in antisemitic violence across the world.

About 1,200 people were killed in Israel during the Hamas-led Oct. 7 attack, mostly civilians and roughly 250 people taken hostage.

Israel’s devastating military response has killed more than 67,000 Palestinians, including civilians and combatants, according to the Gaza health ministry. The war has also reduced much of the territory to ruins.

The New York Times also documented, in photos and videos, scenes of anticipation and joy as hostages and prisoners were exchanged.

Students, read one or more Times articles and then tell us:

  • What’s your reaction to the cease-fire deal between Israel and Hamas? What are your thoughts, feelings and emotions?

  • How much have you followed the war over the past two years? How has it affected you, your family and community?

  • What do you think might happen next? What are your hopes and fears about the cease-fire deal?

  • What questions do you have about what is happening now and about its larger context?


Students 13 and older in the United States and Britain, and 16 and older elsewhere, are invited to comment. All comments are moderated by the Learning Network staff, but please keep in mind that once your comment is accepted, it will be made public and may appear in print.

Find more Student Opinion questions here. Teachers, check out this guide to learn how you can incorporate these prompts into your classroom.

Michael Gonchar is the editor of The Times’s Learning Network. He spent 16 years in New York City public schools as a teacher, instructional coach and curriculum specialist.

Jeremy Engle is an editor of The Learning Network who worked in teaching for more than 20 years before joining The Times.

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